Rape and Other War Crimes in Chechnya. Is There a Role for the International Criminal Court?

“Breaking the Silence on Rape in Chechnya,” The Wire, Amnesty International’s monthly magazine, http://web.amnesty.org/web/wire.nsf/March2004/Chechnya

Jim Garamone, “US withdraws from International Criminal Court Treaty,” American Forces Press Service, released May 6, 2002. See http://www.usasurvival.org/no-icc.shtml

Susan B. Glasser, “Psychiatry's Painful Past Resurfaces in Russian Case Handling of Chechen Murder Reminds Many of Soviet Political Abuse of Mental Health System,” The Washington Post, December 15, 2002

Charlotte Granville-Chapman, “Rape and Other Torture in the Chechnya Conflict: Documented Evidence from Asylum Seekers Arriving in the United Kingdom,” April 2004, http://www.torturecare.org.uk/publications/reportChech.htm

Malcolm Hawkes, “Russia/Chechnya: February 5: A Day of Slaughter in Novye Aldi,” Human Rights Watch (2000)

History of the Budanov Case, Kommersant, September 18, 2004, http://www.kommersant.com/tree.asp?rubric=0&node=1&doc_id=506503

Human Rights Watch, “The ‘Dirty War’ in Chechnya: Forced Disappearances, Torture, and Summary Executions,” A Human Rights Watch Report, vol.13, no.1 (D), March 2001

“Russia Scraps Kremlin’s Human Rights Post in Chechnya,” January 22, 2004; available at http://www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/480fa8736b88bbc3c12564f6004c8ad5/2c288a06ef2e2e89c1256e230051f6fd?OpenDocument

“Russian Federation: Continuing Torture and Rape in Chechnya,” Amnesty International, News Service Nr. 110 - June 8, 2000, www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/0/d8ad11c9965aa303c12568f9004d6748?OpenDocument

David J. Scheffer, US Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes Issues Remarks, Fordham University New York, October 29, 1999, at http://www.converge.org.nz/pma/arape.htm

“UN Commission's resolution on Chechnya: Another missed opportunity to guarantee accountability and justice,” Amnesty International, April 25, 2000.

Asiyat Vazaeva, “Council of Europe Demands Chechnya Tribunal,” Institute for War and Peace Reporting, April 14, 2003

Yuri Zarakhovich, “Who’s On Trial? What the trial of a Russian colonel for the murder of a Chechen girl says about the state of Russia,” Time, April 3, 2001,

http://www.time.com/time/europe/eu/magazine/0,13716,104886,00.html